Brazil
Recife and Olinda: what to see, Porto de Galinhas and when to go
Recife, capital of Pernambuco, and Olinda are two different cities about 7 km apart in northeastern Brazil, and most travellers see both on one trip. Recife has its old quarter, Boa Viagem beach and frevo; Olinda has a hilltop historic centre on the UNESCO list since 1982. Porto de Galinhas is about 60 km south of Recife airport.
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At a glance
| Where | Recife, capital of Pernambuco, and Olinda, about 7 km north |
| Airport | Recife/Guararapes International, about 11 km from the city |
| Highlights | Recife Antigo, Boa Viagem, Brennand collections, Olinda’s Alto da Sé |
| Beach trip | Porto de Galinhas, about 60 km south of the airport, about one hour by car |
| Season | Drier October to January, wettest April to August |
| Guide language | A guide who speaks your language |
| Cancellation | Tours and transfers: up to 48 hours before; multi-day trips: up to 14 days before |
| Price | On request, proposal within 24 hours |
Recife and Olinda: two cities, one trip
People often ask whether Recife and Olinda are the same place. They are separate cities in the same metropolitan area. The Ministry of Tourism puts Olinda about 7 km from Recife, and from Recife airport to Olinda’s historic centre takes about 30 minutes, traffic permitting. A common plan is to sleep in Recife (or on Boa Viagem) and spend a day or an afternoon in Olinda.
What to see in Recife
Recife Antigo
The old quarter sits on an island next to the business district. Marco Zero, according to Embratur, marks the spot where the city was born. Rua do Bom Jesus runs nearby; Embratur notes that Architectural Digest ranked it the third most beautiful street in the world.
On the same street stands Kahal Zur Israel. The Joaquim Nabuco Foundation describes it as the first official synagogue of the Jews who lived in the Americas, from the period of Dutch rule in Pernambuco in the 17th century. It opened to the public in December 2001, with exhibitions on Jewish culture on the ground floor and a documentation centre upstairs.
Boa Viagem
Boa Viagem is the city beach: about 8 km of sand, with warm natural pools formed by the reefs, coconut palms and kiosks along the seafront (Embratur).
Brennand collections
- Instituto Ricardo Brennand: a private art collection and armour in red brick castles surrounded by gardens.
- Parque de Esculturas Francisco Brennand: an open-air museum with about 90 works by the artist.
Opening days change, so we check them for your dates.
Frevo
Frevo, the fast music and acrobatic dance of the Recife Carnival, has been on UNESCO’s intangible heritage list since 2012. You can hear it all year, and at full strength in Carnival.
What to see in Olinda
UNESCO listed the Historic Centre of Olinda in 1982. The town was founded by the Portuguese in the 16th century, burned by the Dutch and rebuilt, so most of what you see dates from the 18th century: hillside streets above the Atlantic, convents, small chapels and about twenty Baroque churches.
The Ministry of Tourism points to these stops:
- Alto da Sé, with the cathedral, a craft market and one of the best known viewpoints in Pernambuco.
- Igreja e Convento de São Francisco, considered the first Franciscan convent in Brazil, with Portuguese tiles.
- Mosteiro de São Bento, known for its gilded wooden altar.
- Igreja da Misericórdia, from the 16th century, with a wide view of the coast.
- The giant puppets (bonecos gigantes) of Olinda’s Carnival, which you can see in workshops all year.
Olinda’s hills are steep and cobbled. Comfortable shoes help, and a local guide makes the visit easier to follow.
Porto de Galinhas
Porto de Galinhas is in Ipojuca, about 60 km south of Recife airport and roughly one hour by car on the PE-009 (Ipojuca city hall). Jangada rafts take you to the natural pools, where fish swim among the corals in water around 27 °C.
- Go at low tide, preferably in the morning. The time changes daily, so we check the tide table for your date.
- The area is an environmental protection zone: do not step on or touch the corals, and do not feed the fish.
- Follow the guidance of the guides and jangadeiros.
Weather in Recife by month
Embratur describes Recife as hot and humid, with the most rain in June, July and August. INMET normals for 1961-1990, published by the World Meteorological Organization:
| Month | High, °C | Low, °C | Rain, mm | Rain days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.2 | 22.4 | 103.4 | 14 |
| February | 30.2 | 22.6 | 144.2 | 16 |
| March | 30.0 | 22.7 | 264.9 | 19 |
| April | 29.7 | 22.6 | 326.4 | 21 |
| May | 28.9 | 21.9 | 328.9 | 23 |
| June | 28.8 | 21.6 | 389.6 | 25 |
| July | 27.3 | 21.1 | 385.6 | 25 |
| August | 27.5 | 20.6 | 213.5 | 23 |
| September | 28.1 | 20.7 | 122.5 | 18 |
| October | 29.0 | 21.4 | 66.1 | 15 |
| November | 30.1 | 21.9 | 47.8 | 12 |
| December | 30.2 | 22.2 | 65.0 | 13 |
For other regions, see the best time to visit Brazil.
How many days and what to combine
- Three days: Recife Antigo and Boa Viagem, a day in Olinda, a day in Porto de Galinhas.
- Five to six days: add a night in Porto de Galinhas or go on to Natal.
- Longer: Recife is the usual gateway to Fernando de Noronha, and it fits with Salvador on a two-week Brazil itinerary. We check flights for your dates.
Safety and health
The U.S. State Department keeps Brazil at Level 2, “Exercise increased caution” (issued 31.08.2026). The UK FCDO page was current on 21.10.2026, and Canada advises a high degree of caution (updated 14.10.2026). Emergency numbers: 190 police, 192 ambulance, 193 fire brigade. For vaccines, see health tips for Brazil and talk to your doctor.
Check entry requirements on official websites before you travel.
What to tell us in your request
- Dates and nights in Pernambuco
- Number of people and ages of any children
- What interests you: Recife, Olinda, Porto de Galinhas, Noronha
- Flights, if you already have them
- Type of accommodation and budget range
- The language the guide should speak
How we help
We plan Recife and Olinda as one trip: the airport transfer, a driver for the day in Olinda, a guide who speaks your language, the Porto de Galinhas day timed to the tide and accommodation. Starting in Rio? We add a private driver there as well. Our fee is already included in the price. Terms and payment are set out in the proposal; you pay nothing before you confirm.
Frequently asked questions
Are Recife and Olinda the same city?
No. They are separate municipalities in the Recife metropolitan area, about 7 km apart according to Brazil's Ministry of Tourism. The drive from Recife airport to Olinda's historic centre takes about 30 minutes, depending on traffic.
Can I see Recife and Olinda in one day?
You can see the highlights of both in one long day with a driver: Recife Antigo in the morning and Olinda's Alto da Sé in the afternoon. We suggest two or three days if you also want Boa Viagem and the Brennand collections.
How far is Porto de Galinhas from Recife?
About 60 km south of Recife's Guararapes airport, roughly one hour by car on the PE-009, according to the Ipojuca city hall.
When should I visit the natural pools of Porto de Galinhas?
At low tide, ideally in the morning, as the Ipojuca city hall advises. Jangada rafts take you out, and the time changes every day with the tide table.
What is the best time to visit Recife?
October to January is the drier part of the year: in the INMET normals November gets 47.8 mm of rain, against 389.6 mm in June. Daytime highs stay between 27 and 30 °C all year.
See also
- Fernando de Noronha trip: rules, park and getting thereFernando de Noronha is a protected archipelago about 340 km off the Brazilian coast, administered by the state of Pernambuco. Every visitor pays the TPA environmental fee, charged by the number of days, and buys a separate marine national park ticket. Daily flights take about an hour from Recife.
- Natal, Brazil: beaches, dunes and PipaNatal, capital of Rio Grande do Norte, is a beach city in Brazil's Northeast known as the City of the Sun for its more than 300 sunny days a year. Most visitors stay at Ponta Negra, under the Morro do Careca dune, and take trips to the Genipabu dunes (about 20 km) and Pipa (about 85 km). The rainiest months are March to July.
- Salvador, Bahia: a trip guideSalvador, the capital of Bahia, was Brazil's first capital and is known for its historic center, Pelourinho, and for Afro-Brazilian culture. Plan at least three full days, and fly in from Rio. We build Rio and Salvador into one private trip, with transfers, a guide who speaks your language and your hotel.
- Fortaleza, Brazil: beaches, Jericoacoara and the best seasonFortaleza is the capital of Ceará in Brazil's Northeast, with 34 km of city beaches and easy access to the dunes and lagoons of the coast. The dry season runs from August to December and the rains come from January to June. Jericoacoara is 294 km away by road plus about 20 km of dirt track.
- Brazil itinerary for 2 weeks: three routes from RioIn 10 to 15 days you can pair Rio de Janeiro with one or two other regions: 4 to 5 days in Rio, two full days at Iguazu Falls, three or four days in a third place, and one day for each domestic flight. Below are three routes we plan for couples, families and friends: Rio, Iguazu and Salvador; Rio, Iguazu and the Amazon; Rio with the Pantanal or Lençóis Maranhenses.
Sources
- Embratur, Visit Brasil: Recife, checked 21.10.2026
- Ministério do Turismo: Conheça Olinda, checked 21.10.2026
- UNESCO: Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda, checked 21.10.2026
- UNESCO: Frevo, performing arts of the Carnival of Recife, checked 21.10.2026
- Fundaj: Sinagoga do Recife Kahal Zur Israel, checked 21.10.2026
- Prefeitura do Ipojuca: Porto de Galinhas, checked 21.10.2026
- WMO World Weather Information Service: Recife, INMET normals 1961-1990, checked 21.10.2026
- U.S. Department of State: Brazil travel advisory, checked 21.10.2026
- UK FCDO: Brazil travel advice, checked 21.10.2026
- Government of Canada: Travel advice, Brazil, checked 21.10.2026